MRS 1191 is putative A3 adenosine receptor antagonist, highly selective for human A3 receptor vs human A1 receptor.
MRS 1191 is putative A3 adenosine receptor antagonist, highly selective for human A3 receptor vs human A1 receptor. MRS 1067, MRS 1191 and MRS 1220 were found to be competitive in saturation binding studies using the agonist radioligand [125I]AB-MECA at cloned human brain A3 receptors expressed in HEK-293 cells. Antagonism was demonstrated in functional assays consisting of agonist-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase and the stimulation of binding of [35S]guanosine 5′-O-(3-thiotriphosphate) ([35S]GTP-gamma-S) to the associated G-proteins. Activation of the human A3 receptor in A3R-CHO results in markedly impaired cell cycle progression, suggesting an important role for this adenosine receptor subtype in cell cycle regulation and cell growth. Activation of adenosine A3 receptors by Cl-IBMECA (100 nM) increased the magnitude of theta-burst induced LTP (from 1.2+/-0.6% in the control solution to 25.5+/-0.8% in the presence of Cl-IBMECA) and attenuated LTD (from 30.0+/-5.5% decrease in the control solution to 13.6+/-6.6% decrease in the presence of Cl-IBMECA). The selective adenosine A3 receptor antagonist, MRS 1191 (5-10 μM), prevented the effects of Cl-IBMECA. These findings indicate a functional role for adenosine A3 receptors in the modulation of synaptic plasticity.
分子量 | 477.55 |
分子式 | C31H27NO4 |
CAS号 | 185222-90-6 |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL |
储存条件 |
粉末型式 -20°C 3年;4°C 2年 溶于溶剂 -80°C 6个月;-20°C 1个月 |
运输方式 | 冰袋运输,根据产品的不同,可能会有相应调整。 |
*下述溶液配置方法仅为基于分子量计算出的理论值。不同产品在配置溶液前,需考虑其在不同溶剂中的溶解度限制。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.094 mL | 10.4701 mL | 20.9402 mL |
5 mM | 0.4188 mL | 2.094 mL | 4.188 mL |
10 mM | 0.2094 mL | 1.047 mL | 2.094 mL |
小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 | |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km 系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
[2] Veronica Della Latta, et al. The role of the adenosinergic system in lung fibrosis
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